Alcoholism, Substance Abuse and Dependency
1)
Principles of Effective Treatment include the following, except:
2)
Medications…
3)
The following medications are used to treat opioid addiction, except:
4)
Behavioral therapies help patients in the following ways, except:
5)
A common pattern for misusing steroids is taking multiple doses for a period of time, stopping for a time, and then restarting is called:
6)
When a person tries to quit smoking tobacco, he or she may experience the typical withdrawal symptoms including the following, except:
7)
This drug is a powerfully addictive stimulant made from the leaves of a plant native to South America; is snorted through the nose, rubbed on the gums, or dissolved and injected; currently has no government-approved medicines to treat this addiction:
8)
This drug is a powerful synthetic opioid that is similar to morphine but is 50 to 100 times more potent; is a preblockedion drug that is also made and used illegally; is commonly involved in drug overdose deaths.
9)
This medicine can be used to reverse a fentanyl overdose. Multiple doses might be necessary because of fentanyl’s potency.
10)
A diverse group of drugs that alter a person’s awareness of their surroundings as well as their own thoughts and feelings, commonly split into two categories, classic and dissociative. They can be either natural or synthetic.
11)
An opioid drug made from morphine, can be a white or brown powder or a black sticky substance; can be injected, sniffed, snorted or smoked; taken from the seed pods of various plants grown in Southeast and Southwest Asia, Mexico and Colombia.
12)
This class of substances are mostly used by young kids and teens and are the only class of substances used more by younger than by older teens.
13)
A tropical tree native to southeast Asia with leaves that can have psychotropic effects, not currently illegal and easy to access on the internet, has opioid and stimulant effects.
14)
Most commonly used psychotropic drug in the United States, after alcohol; widely used among young people; people use by smoking, eating, drinking or inhaling it; the amount of THC in it has been increasing steadily in recent decades.
15)
Medical marijuana is all of the following, except:
16)
A synthetic drug that alters mood and perception; producing feelings of increased energy, pleasure, emotional warmth; initially popular in the nightclub scene and at all-night dance parties; usually taken as a capsule or tablet.
17)
A powerful, highly addictive stimulant that affects the central nervous system; may look like glass fragments or shiny, bluish-white rocks; people use by smoking, swallowing, snorting or injecting powder that has been dissolved.
18)
The following statements are all true about Methamphetamine, except:
19)
Over-the-counter medicine that can be sold directly to the public without a prescription that has the potential for misuse:
20)
The following statements are true about prescription CNS depressants, except:
21)
The following statements are true about prescription Opioids, except:
22)
The following statements are true about prescription Stimulants, except:
23)
The following statements are true about Synthetic Cannabinoids, except:
24)
The following statements are true about Vaping, except:
25)
The following statements are true about comorbidity, except:
26)
True or False? Treatment for comorbid illnesses should focus on both mental illness and substance use disorders together, rather than one or the other.
27)
True or False? Being infected with HIV automatically means that it will progress to AIDS?
28)
People can reduce their risk of getting or passing on viral infection by all of the following, except:
29)
Relapse…
30)
Prevention programs should do the following, except:
31)
True or False? The National Academy of Sciences recently issued a scientific report stating that medications for opioid use disorder are effective, save lives and have better long-term outcomes than treatment that does not include medications.
32)
Addiction treatment must help the person do the following, except:
33)
Successful treatment…
34)
Maintenance treatment..
35)
Distinguishing OUD From Physical Dependence on Opioid Medications. According to DSM-5 OUD falls under the general category of SUDs and is marked by all of the following except:
36)
Case management helps establish the stability necessary for SUD remission. It helps some people in SUD treatment get or sustain access to services and necessities, such as the following except:
37)
Recovery occurs via
38)
Which of the followingsupports clients in making their own informed decisions about treatment…
39)
Providers provide person-centered care by doing the following except:
40)
Which of the following is not a tenet of providing trauma-informed care:
41)
Self-determination theory (SDT) suggests that people inherently want to engage in activities that meet their need for the following except:
42)
Motivational interviewing (MI) is a counseling approach that is consistent with SDT and
43)
Motivation helps people resolve their ambivalence about making difficult lifestyle changes, is multidimensional and all of the following, except:
44)
As a therapist, social worker or counselor, your role is to do all of the following except:
45)
Approaches in motivational interviewing include all of the following, except:
46)
In this stage in the ‘Stages of Change (SOC)’ an individual perceives that the envisioned advantages of change and adverse consequences of substance use outweigh the benefits of maintaining the status quo, the decisional balance tip in favor of change.
47)
In this stage in the ‘Stages of Change (SOC)’ an individual chooses a strategy for change and begins to pursue it. Clients are actively engaged in changing substance use behaviors.
48)
In the SOC model, relapse is the following, except:
49)
The MI treatment approach…
50)
In motivational counseling, FRAMES, Feedback is the following, except:
51)
Strategies for emphasizing client responsibility include the following ,except:
52)
Clients are more likely to adhere to a specific change strategy if they can choose from a menu of options. Strategies for offering a menu of options include the following, except:
53)
Counselors who show high levels of empathy do all of the following, except:
54)
In assessing the client’s readiness for change, do the following, except:
55)
All of the following are examples of how to tailor motivation support to the client’s stage in the SOC, except:
56)
Part of being culturally responsive is all of the following, except:
57)
The impetus to expand the use of Brief Intervention (BI) is a response to the following, except:
58)
MI is a counseling style based on the following assumptions, except:
59)
In the MI model, “Acceptance” refers to the following, except:
60)
A key concept in MI is ambivalence. Frequently, client ambivalence…
61)
The following statements are true, except:
62)
To make best use of clients’ change talk and sustain talk that arise in sessions, remember the following, except:
63)
The ‘A’ in the core skills of MI: OARS, stands for asking open questions and inviting clients to tell their story rather than closed questions, which merely elicit brief information. The following are all open questions, except:
64)
Affirming clients…
65)
Reflective listening does the following, except:
66)
Summarizing is a form of reflective listening that does all of the following, except:
67)
You can fall into this __________________ when you focus on an agenda for change before the client is ready—for example, jumping into solving problems before developing a strong working alliance. When you focus on an issue that is important to you (e.g., admission to an inpatient treatment program) but not to the client, discord will occur. This trap is referred to as the _____________.
68)
Once you have engaged the client, the next step in MI is to find a direction for the conversation and the counseling process as a whole. This is called ______ in MI.
69)
When clients bring multiple problems to the table or are confused or uncertain about the direction of the conversation, you can engage in _______ , which is a process consistent with MI that helps you and clients decide on the counseling focus.
70)
All of the following are true about MI Evoking, except:
71)
The following are examples of open questions that elicit change talk in preparation for taking steps to change, except:
72)
To help a client perceive discrepancy, you can use what is sometimes termed the “Columbo approach.” The “Columbo approach” does the following, except:
73)
Signs of readiness to change include the following, except:
74)
Developing a change plan. Begin with the change goal identified by the client; then, explore specific steps the client can take to achieve it. Some strategies for helping clients develop change plans include the following, except:
75)
In the Precontemplation stage…
76)
Consistent with person-centered counseling principles and the spirit of MI, asking the client for permission to address the topic of changing substance use behaviors…
77)
“So, drinking helps you relax. Yet, you say you sometimes resent all the money you are spending, and it’s hard for you to get to work on time, especially Monday mornings.” Is an example of…
78)
Including people with whom the client has a close relationship can make treatment more effective. Before involving a Significant Other (SO) in the client’s treatment do the following, except:
79)
True or False. Clients mandated to treatment have similar treatment outcomes as those who attend treatment voluntarily.
80)
Along with MI techniques, use the following strategies to identify and strengthen intrinsic motivation, except: